跟进：司法部承认2万选民名单或误含美国公民：州长办公室发表声明，县登记官文件显示抽样近四成出生于美国

围绕联邦司法部向加州提交约2万名「疑似非公民」选民名单的争议出现新进展。加州州长办公室10月20日发表声明称，司法部官员在本周一的记者会上承认，其交给洛杉矶县的这份2万人名单中，有可能误含了美国公民。

声明引述洛杉矶县选民登记官新提交的法院文件称，县方对名单中抽样核查的200人进行核对后发现，其中38.9%的人显示出生于美国。州长办公室表示，目前已知至少有两名名单上的美国公民公开表示自己被错误列入，其中包括圣贝纳迪诺县居民 Nellie Sanchez；她已对联邦政府提起诉讼。

声明还引述多位选举法专家表态：UCLA 法学院教授 Rick Hasen 表示，若报道属实，这说明司法部的「选民名单维护」行动本身并不可靠；选举安全组织 Voting Rights Lab 创办人 David Becker 表示，非公民登记与投票的实际比例极低。

司法部方面同日宣布对28人提起指控，称其非法登记或投票，并已向联邦法院申请紧急限制令，要求加州停止处理名单上选民的选票；加州总检察长已提交答辩，双方诉讼仍在进行。司法部称，其行动旨在维护选举完整性。

另据《纽约邮报》10月20日报道，加州中区第一助理联邦检察官 Bill Essayli 当天在社交平台发文披露，洛杉矶选举官员已在联邦法院承认，除选民本人声明外，并无独立方式核验选民的公民身份；纽森州长办公室回应称，加州遵循联邦法律《全国选民登记法》。

关联：跟进：加州总检察长向联邦法院提交答辩 要求不要批准司法部隔离2万张选票的紧急申请

Follow-Up: DOJ Acknowledges 20,000-Name Voter List May Include U.S. Citizens, Governor's Office Says

California's dispute with the U.S. Department of Justice over a list of roughly 20,000 alleged noncitizen voters saw new developments. In an October 20 statement, the Governor's Office said DOJ officials acknowledged at a Monday press conference that the 20,000-name list given to Los Angeles County may mistakenly include U.S. citizens.

The statement cited a new court filing by the Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk, which found that 38.9 percent of a 200-person sample from the list showed indications of having been born in the United States. At least two U.S. citizens on the list have come forward, the Governor's Office said, including San Bernardino County resident Nellie Sanchez, who has sued the federal government.

The statement also quoted election-law experts, including UCLA law professor Rick Hasen, who said the reporting, if accurate, shows the DOJ's list-maintenance effort is itself unreliable.

For its part, the DOJ on Monday announced charges against 28 people it says illegally registered or voted, and has asked a federal court to bar California from processing ballots from voters on the list; the California Attorney General has filed an opposition, and the litigation continues. The DOJ says its actions aim to protect election integrity.

The New York Post reported on October 20 that Bill Essayli, First Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California, posted on social media that Los Angeles election officials had acknowledged in federal court that there is no independent way to verify a voter's citizenship apart from the voter's own attestation. Governor Newsom's office responded that California follows the federal National Voter Registration Act.

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：加州州长 Gavin Newsom 官方肖像（2026年）。加州州长办公室发布，公共领域。Photo: Official portrait of California Governor Gavin Newsom (2026). Office of the Governor of California, public domain.

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