跟进：奥列什基停火10月27日生效前，俄国防部称乌军一周内炮击18次、无人机袭击逾120次阻碍送援撤离
俄罗斯国防部10月26日发表声明称，乌克兰军队过去一周多次袭击俄方控制的乌克兰南部赫尔松州城镇 Oleshky（奥列什基）：自10月19日以来，乌军对该镇实施了18次炮击，并对该镇及周边主要道路发动了120多次无人机袭击，食品与药品运送和居民撤离因此受阻。据路透社报道，俄乌双方达成的 Oleshky 局部停火将于10月27日生效，届时将通过人道主义走廊运送援助并撤离居民。
路透社称无法独立核实俄方这一说法，乌克兰方面暂未作出回应；乌方过去曾指责俄方不让援助进入 Oleshky、不让居民离开。据路透社报道，克里姆林宫10月26日表示，这次局部停火可能成为今后类似安排的先例。
俄乌双方10月23日宣布就 Oleshky 达成局部停火，协议由美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普斡旋促成，教宗良十四世亦参与其中。Oleshky 位于第聂伯河东岸，与乌克兰控制的 Kherson 市隔河相望，2022年2月俄军入侵初期即被俄方占领至今；该镇在2023年附近的卡霍夫卡大坝被毁引发的洪灾中受创严重。美国方面称，该镇战前人口约2.4万，如今只剩数千人，食品、药品等基本物资严重短缺，部分居民曾步行约20公里前往邻近村庄补给，当地人称这条路为「死亡之路」。
关联：第一夫人梅拉尼娅促成俄乌就 Oleshky 达成局部停火：10月29日起停火送援并撤离平民
Follow-Up: Russia Says Ukraine Hit Oleshky With 18 Artillery Strikes and More Than 120 Drone Attacks in a Week Ahead of October 27 Ceasefire
Russia's Defence Ministry said in a statement on October 26 that Ukrainian forces had repeatedly struck the Russian-controlled town of Oleshky in Ukraine's southern Kherson region over the past week: since October 19, Ukraine had shelled the town 18 times and carried out more than 120 drone attacks on the town and the main roads around it, thwarting deliveries of food and medicine and stopping people from leaving. According to Reuters, the local ceasefire agreed by Russia and Ukraine for Oleshky will go into effect on October 27, allowing aid deliveries and the evacuation of residents through humanitarian corridors.
Reuters said it could not independently verify the Russian assertion, and there was no immediate response from Ukraine, which has in the past accused Russia of not letting aid in or people out. The Kremlin said on October 26 that the truce might serve as a precedent for similar localised ceasefires in the future, Reuters reported.
Russia and Ukraine announced the Oleshky ceasefire on October 23, an arrangement brokered by U.S. First Lady Melania Trump with the additional involvement of Pope Leo XIV. Oleshky lies on the eastern bank of the Dnipro River, opposite Ukrainian-held Kherson city, and has been held by Russian troops since the first days of the February 2022 invasion; it was hit hard by flooding after the destruction of the nearby Kakhovka dam in 2023. The United States has said only a few thousand people remain in Oleshky, from a prewar population of 24,000, with severe shortages of food and medicine reported; some residents have walked about 20 kilometres (12 miles) to the next village to stock up, a journey locals call the "road of death."
Related: Melania Trump Secures Oleshky Ceasefire Between Russia and Ukraine, White House Says
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：跨第聂伯河的安东尼夫卡公路桥在战火中受损，该桥连接 Kherson 市与 Oleshky 一侧（资料图）。乌克兰国防部新闻机构 ArmyInform 发布，CC BY 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The damaged Antonivka Road Bridge over the Dnipro River, connecting Kherson city with the Oleshky side (file photo). Released by ArmyInform, the news agency of Ukraine's Ministry of Defence, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2026-10-23 06:29第一夫人梅拉尼娅促成俄乌就 Oleshky 达成局部停火：10月29日起停火送援并撤离平民
- 2026-10-24 00:51跟进：克里姆林宫确认奥列什基局部停火协议：俄乌军方正协调执行日期，撤离预计持续数日
- 2026-10-24 11:45跟进：奥列什基停火日期现分歧：俄乌军方称10月27日起停火静默，白宫此前称10月29日
- 2026-10-26 07:40跟进：奥列什基停火10月27日生效前，俄国防部称乌军一周内炮击18次、无人机袭击逾120次阻碍送援撤离本篇
- 2026-10-27 03:53跟进：俄乌奥莱什基局部停火10月27日开始实施：双方确认停火，为送援与撤离做准备
- 2026-10-27 12:20跟进：梅拉尼娅宣布俄乌奥莱什基局部停火扩大至赫尔松州：提前两天生效，俄军总参谋长确认
- 2026-10-31 00:28跟进：乌克兰：奥列什基停火持续 两辆人道主义车辆同日遭无人机袭击
- 2026-10-31 12:18跟进：Oleshky撤离居民飞抵白俄罗斯Gomel：将经边境口岸前往乌克兰
- 2026-10-31 03:42跟进：奥列什基撤离者10月31日抵达乌克兰控制区，地方停火11月1日到期
- 2026-11-01 08:10跟进：教宗良十四世盼奥列什基停火合作推动更广泛和平努力
- 2026-11-01 20:07跟进：赫尔松地区六日局部停火到期结束：乌克兰称俄方拒绝延长，乌军周日再撤出167人
- 2026-11-02 03:03跟进：乌克兰总参谋部指俄军借奥列什基停火加固阵地，赫尔松市中心周一遭无人机袭击
- 2026-11-03 04:39跟进：梅拉尼娅将把俄乌代表带到白宫会面：亲自主导的奥列什基停火进入后续阶段
